Despite sanctions, Deputy Mayor celebrates conflict-prone state of Eritrea

Norm Kelly hopes to ”strengthen ties” with repressive government

Canadians are urged not to go to Eritrea. The Canadian ambassador to Eritrea is not even in Eritrea, but a diplomatic outpost in Khartoum, Sudan. Likewise, the Eritrean diplomat has been previously kicked out of Canada.

Relations between the two countries are strained. Eritrea has a similarly limited relationship with European countries and the United States.

But at least one Canadian leader is celebrating the conflict-prone state in the Horn of Africa. Deputy Mayor Norm Kelly is sending his best wishes to the African nation of Eritrea on Saturday, May 24, the 23rd anniversary of the country’s independence. 

In a letter addressed to the Consulate of the State of Eritrea, Kelly celebrates the ”friendship” between Canada and Eritrea. ”This occasion is an opportunity to acknowledge the achievements of the Eritrea’s people and celebrate the traditions and culture of your great nation,” he writes.

Eritrea is one of the poorest nations in Africa, yet Canada does not provide humanitarian aid to it. It rates 160th of 200 countries on the UN gross domestic product index.

Eritrea gained independence from Ethiopia in 1991, and was officially became a nation in 1993, though the struggle for independence lasted decades before in armed conflict.

In the short time it has been a nation, it has seen several wars, economic sanctions, and human rights and freedom of the press complaints.

In short:

  • Eritrea has a violent recent history with its neighbouring countries, with battles against Yemen and Ethiopia.
  • It is a one-party state with a knack for repression. There are an estimated 10,000 political prisoners filling its jails, according to Amnesty International. There are more journalists in jail in Eritrea than anywhere else in Africa. Reporters Without Borders ranks it last in the world on press freedom, below North Korea.
  • According to the UN, the rocky coastal nation also uses its money to support armed rebels opposing Ethiopia, and others with ties to the notorious al-Shabaab movement in Somalia. Because of Eritrea’s destabilizing role in the troubled Horn of Africa, the UN imposed sanctions on the country in 2009, hoping to choke off its access to arms and money. Canada later adopted them, meaning money sent to Eritrea could be violating UN sanctions and breaking Canadian law.
  • The nongovernmental organization Human Rights Watch has raised alarms about slavery existing in the country.

Ahmed Iman, head of consular affairs in the Eritrean embassy in Canada, made an Independence Day speech on May 18, in which he referred to criticisms of his government as ”external conspiracies.”

Kelly did not comment when asked about the appropriateness of the letter.

 

 

CBCNews

 

 

 

 

UN: Eritrea, release prisoners

Eritrea must immediately release thousands of prisoners held without charge or contact with the outside world, including the Swedish -Eritrean journalist Dawit Isaak. It demanded on Tuesday the UN rapporteur for human rights in Eritrea.

Geneva

UN rapporteur for human rights in Eritrea , Sheila Keetharuth , urged on Tuesday in strong terms the Eritrean government to release prisoners held in secret detention centers around the country. Most are believed to live in dreadful conditions without contact with the outside world, and subjected to regular torture and starvation. Very few have been prosecuted.

One of Eritrea’s many prisoners , the Swedish – Eritrean journalist Dawit Isaak and father of three who was arrested at his home in Eritrea in 2001. Since then, no one knows where he is or what his condition is. The Swedish government’s attempts to free him with quiet diplomacy seems to have led nowhere.

– I urge the Eritrean authorities to release immediately, prosecute or bring to justice all prisoners, including journalists who were arrested in 2001 as well as those who are imprisoned for their opinions or religious beliefs, says Sheila Keetharuth.

UN rapporteur estimates that there are about 10 000 political prisoners in Eritrea, and 28 journalists are still imprisoned. Nine journalists and nine politicians have died in captivity of torture, ill-treatment and lack of medicines, according to International PEN that is engaged in issues of free speech.

UN Rapporteur is particularly concerned about how the prisoners in secret detention centers treated.

”Prisoners are held incommunicado and at risk widespread torture”

Sheila Keetharut , UN rapporteur

– They are at high risk of torture and ill-treatment. The authorities must say where they are and give them access to their families, physicians, and legal representatives, says Keetharuth.

She welcomes, however, that eight prisoners should have been released in April of this year, data coming from human rights organizations, but has not been confirmed by the Eritrean government.

– Their release is a positive development, which I hope will be followed by more systematic releases. Eritrea must comply with their international legal obligations much better, stresses UN rapporteur.

It’s not the first time that Keetharuth condemns Eritrea and its arbitrary detentions, massive repression and persecution of dissidents. Her report on the human rights situation that was presented last spring was very stiff, and a second report is expected in June this year. But do these harsh statements and condemnations from the UN Eritrea reporter a difference?

– It keeps up the pressure, and exercise a sort of soft moral power. Eventually, things will change. Just look at what happened with, for example Burma. We hope the same thing, for example, North Korea and Eritrea says Xabier Celaya at the UN human rights office in Geneva.

 

ይገርም’ዩ ይገርመናሎ

ይገርም’ዩ ይገርመናሎ

ብቢንያም ገ/ኣየሱስ

 

 

 

 

ብምኽንያት ግንቦት 24 መዓልቲ ነጻነት፡ መግለጺ ዲሞክራስያዊ ውድብ ብሄረ ብሌን ኤርትራ (ዲውብብኤ)

ብምኽንያት ግንቦት 24 መዓልቲ ነጻነት፡ መግለጺ
ዲሞክራስያዊ ውድብ ብሄረ ብሌን ኤርትራ (ዲውብብኤ)።

ግንቦት 24 ኣብ ታሪኽና ኣገዳሲን ፍሉይ ምዕራፍ ዝሓዘት፡ ብህዝብታት ኤርትራ ወትሩ እናተዘከረት እትነብር ክብርቲ ዕለት`ያ። ህዝብታት ኤርትራ ኣብ’ቲ ዝተናውሐ ኣንጻር ባዕዳዊ መግዛእታዊ ዘካየድዎ ቃልሲ፡ ክቡር ሂወቱ ብምኽፋልን፣ ኣካላቱ ብምስልካል፣ ናብራኡ ብምዝንባል፣ ከርፈሕ ናብራ ስደት ተጻዊሩ ክትግምቶ ዘጸግም ብርሰት ንብረትን ጥሪትን ግዜን ከፊሉ ነዛ ክብትሪ ዕለት እዚኣ ጋህዲ ክትከውን ገይሩ፣ እዚ መዘና ዘይብሉ መስዋእቲ ተኽፊልሉ ዝሓለፈ ቃልሲ ዘረጋገጾ መኸሰባት ክብደቱ ምፍላጥን ምዕቃቡን፡ ኣብ ግብሪ ምትርጓምን ናይ ነፍሲ ወንከፍ ኤርትራዊ ሃገራዊ ሓላፍነት’ዩ። ብዓቢኡ ድማ ናይ መንግስቲ ይኸውን። እንተኾነ ፋሺሽታዊ ስርዓት ኢሳያስ ተጠሊምና ኣሎና። ነቲ ዝተጠልምናዮ ዲሞክራስያዊ መሰላትን ሕድሪ ስውኣትናን ዳግም ተቃሊስና ዝተማልኤ ሓርነት ክንጎናጸፍ ምስ ነብስና መብጽዓ እንሕድሰላ ክብርቲ ዕለት’ውን`ያ።

እዛ ሎሚ ንመበል 23 ግዜ እነብዕለላ ዘለና ማዓልቲ ናጽነት ሃገርና፡ ኣብ ቅድሚ ኣዝዩ ዘሰክፍ ድሙቅ ዝኮነ ታሪኻዊ ሓቅታት ደው ክንብል ተገድደና ኣሎና፡፡ ንሱ ድማ፤ እቶም ምእንቲ ህዝቦም ንሓንቲ ደቒቅ እውን ትኹን ነታ ክብርቲ ሂወቶም ከይ በቀቁ በጃና ዝሓለፉ ጀጋኑን ስውኣትን ከምኡ`ውን ኣካለ ስንኩላትን እናመጎስና ብኣኽብሮት እናዘከርና ብዓቢኡ ከኣ ንዝተጠልመ መብጽዓ ብምረት ምዝካርን’ዩ። ጀጋኑ ስውኣትና እቲ ምእንትኡ ክቡር ሂወቶም ዝበጀዉሉ ህዝብታት ብሄራዊ መንነቶምን ሰብኣዊ ክብሮም ተኻሒዱ፡ ልክዕ ከምተን ዝበዝሓ ኣብ 1960ታት ካብ ኢሮጳዊ ቀጥታዊ ባዕዳውያን መግዛእቲ ሓራ ዝወጻ ሃገራት ኣፍሪቃ፡ ካብ ህዝቢ ዝተነጸሉ መራሕቲ ኣብ 2014 ሃገርና እዚ ዕጫ ክበጽሓ ምርኣይና ብጣዕሚ ዝሕዝን እዩ። ስርዓት ህ.ግ.ደ.ፍ ብስራሓት ህዝባዊ ሰራዊት ክምካሕን ክጃሃርን ሽምማዊ ናጽነትን መዝሚዙ ንቡዙሓት ግሩሃት ዜጋታት ትርጉም ብዘይብሎም ዘብለጭልጩ ጭርሓታትን ሓረጋትን እንዳታለሌ ንረብሕኡ ከምዘውዕላን ንንቅሓት ህዝቢ ከም ዘጎድመላን ንሃልኪ ክምዝጥቀመላን ፍሉጥ እዩ።

ንልዕሊ 50 ዓመታት ብረታዊን ፖሎቲካውን ቃልሲ ተኻይዱ፡ ቅድሚ 23 ዓመታት ነጻ ዝወጸት ሃገር፡ ሎሚ ዜጋታታ መሬት ዓዲ’ቦ ክም ዕንቊ ጸቢባቶም፡ ሰብኣዊ ክብሪ ተረጊጹ፡ ኣብ መወዳእታ ዘይብሉ ጊላነት ተቀይሮም ኣለው። ኤረትራውያን መንእሰያት እቶም ናይ መጻኢት ኤርትራ ተስፋ ክኾኑ ዝግባኦም፡ ሎሚ ዓቅሎም ጸቢብዎም ካብ መንጋጋ ስርዓት ፋሺስቲ ከምልጡ ገና መሬትን ዶብን ኤርትራ ከይ ሰገሩ ብኣራዊት ይብልዑ፡ ካብኡ ዝሓለፉ ድማ ኣብ ኢድ ጨካናት ይወድቁ ኣለው። ነዚ ኩሉ ተጻዊሮም ምስ እንተ ሰገሩ ድማ ኣብ ምድረ-በዳታትን ቃላያትን ክቕዘፍን ኣብ ቤት-ማእሰርቲ ጎረባብቲ ሃገራት ሓታቲ ዘይብሎም ክሳቐዩን ንርኢ ኣሎና።

ኤርትራ ሕብረ-ብሄራዊት ሃገር እያ። ድሕሪ ናጽነት ንብዙሕነትና ማእከል ዝገበረ፡ ኣብ ማዕርነትን ጽኑዕ ህዝባዊ ደሞክራሲያዊ ትካላትን ክትህነጽ ትጽቢት ኩልና ኔይሩ። ህዝብታትና መንነቶም ቋንቕኦም ባህሎም ታሪኾም ተኸቢሩሎም ብማዕርነትን ብምክብባርን ምክእኣልን ብሓባር ጸጋታት ሃገር ኢኮኖሚያውን ፖለቲካውን ረብሓታት ክጎስዑ ምተገብኤ። እዚ ግን ተኻሒዱ ወርቕን ካልእ እትዋት ሃገርን ኣብ ጅባ ፋሺስቲ ይኣቱ ኣሎ፡፡ ሎሚ ብሄርትን ብሄረሰባትን ኣብ ትሕቲ ዘስካሕክሕ ብሄራዊ ጭቆናን ኣድልዎን ደርባዊ ወጽዓታትን ይሳቀያ ኣለዋ፡፡ ሰርዓት ህ.ግ.ደ.ፍ ንህዝብታትና መንነቶምን ህላወኦምን ክሒዱ፡ ቋንቋኦም፤ ባህልም፤ ክብርታቶም ረጊጹ፡ ኣብ መንጎኦም ነውሕ ግዜ ወሲዱ ዘተሃንጸ ሕውነታዊ ዝምድናን ምክብባርን ንምብታኹ ይጽዕር ኣሎ፡፡ ኣብ ክሊዚ ኢና ናይ ሎሚ ዓመት መበል 23 ናጽነት እነብዕላ ዘለና።
ብርግጽ ሎሚ፡ ዲሞክራስያዊ ውድብ ብሄረ ብሌን ኤርትራ (ዲውብብኤ)እዚ ኣብ ላዕሊ ዝጠቀስናዮም ሃዋህው ንሃገርና ኣካቢቦማ ይሃልው፡ 24 ግንቦት መዓልቲ ነጻነትና ከነብዕል እንከሎና ነዚ ሕማቕ ከውንነት ክንቅይር፡ ተሪር ናይ ቅልሲ ንየት ዓትርና፡ ንቅድሚት ዓማዕዲና እንርእያ ሽግ ሓርነት ከም እንጎናጸፍ ኣይንጠራጠርን። ምስ’ዚ ድማ ኣብ ፍቶታዊ ሓድነት ህዝብታት ዝተመስረተት ዜጋታታ ዝኽብሩላ፡ ዲሞክራስያዊት ኤርትራ ክትምስረት ምኻና ኣሚኑ ዮሃና ንህዝብብታትና እናበለ ዝቃለስ ዘሎ።

ኣብ መወዳእታ ዲሞክራስያዊ ውድብ ብሄረ ብሌን ኤርትራ (ዲውብብኤ)በዛ ክቡርቲ ኣጋጣሚ`ዚኣ ንኩሎም ንለውጢ ዝቃለሱ ሓይልታት፡ ንዘሎ ካልኣዊ ፍልልያት ንጎኒ ገዲፍና፡ ኣብ ክሊ ተመስሪቶም ዘለዉ ግንባራት ዓሲልና፡ ጸረ ቐዳማይ ጸላኢና ፋሺስታዊ ስርዓት ኢሳያስ ደው ክንብል ይጽውዕ።

 
ዮሃና ንኹሉ ህዝቢ ኤርትራ!!!
ዘልኣለማዊ ክብሪ ንጀጋኑ ስውኣትና!!
ዓወት ንደሞክራሲያዊ ቃልሲ ህዝቢታት ኤርትራ!!
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ዲሞክራስያዊ ውድብ ብሄረ ብሌን ኤርትራ (ዲውብብኤ)። 24 ግንቦት 2014
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’Government of Eritrea itself involved in human trafficking’

Domestic Foreign The Eritrean government is involved to a very high level in the trafficking of its citizens. Generals of the Eritrean army are responsible for the smuggling of people across the border , says Mirjam van Reisen. She is Professor of International Responsibility at Tilburg University and an expert in the field of human trafficking, especially from Eritrea.

Netherlands would be due to involvement of the government all have to sever diplomatic ties with Eritrea, Van Reisen.

” Government earns two ways to nationals
Late last year, Van Reisen published a study on trafficking in Eritrea, where she spoke with hundreds of refugees. According to the professor ’s reign deserves two ways to be displaced nationals. Forcing Eritrean embassies to wear off. Their compatriots abroad a ” diaspora tax ” of 2 percent of salary And some senior army officers are frequently designated as smuggler by refugees. Van Reisen:

” The closing of embassies and consulates would extortion of Eritreans abroad more difficult and a source of income for the regime cut off. ”

Netherlands itself has no embassy in Eritrea, which was closed in 2011. Eritrea still has a presence in the Netherlands. Economic relations between the Netherlands and there are hardly Eritrea.


Tomorrow debate influx Eritreans
Tomorrow is debating the House again with Secretary of State responsible Fred Teeven ( Security and Justice , VVD ) on the influx of Eritreans who are asylum applications in the Netherlands. In April and the first week of May, the Immigration and Naturalization Service registered a sudden increase in asylum applications from people who say they are from Eritrea. Netherlands does not forcible return to Eritrea, because of the risk of human rights violations there. President Isaias Afewerki carries twenty years of a reign of terror.